Simple Knit Patterns Explained

Are you ready for some honesty… even if it comes with a bit of shame? The secret is, stop trying to understand everything in one go. Simple patterns are pretty much all the same once you know what to look for.

1) Open the instructions

Scan first for this before picking up your needles:

Difficulty level (beginner, easy, intermediate)

Size Made (for both versions of the pattern)

Yarn weight and meterage

Instructions will guide you and ensure you have the correct supplies, also preventing you from forgetting anything. For a Knitting Kit, visit //www.woolcouturecompany.com/collections/knitting-kits

2) Determine how to gauge (and what should be done with it)

Gauge: Number of stitches (horizontal) and rows (vertical) in a specific measurement – typically 10cm/4in. You can probably relax a bit when it comes to anything that is on a scarf. Gauge does matter, however, for fit on a jumper or hat.

A simple rule for beginners:

Wearable item? Consider a quick swatch.

Decorative item? You can often skip it.

3) Decode the abbreviations

Most patterns use standard abbreviations. Common ones include:

k = knit

p = purl

st(s) = stitch(es)

rep = repeat

Note: patterns typically include a key for abbreviations. If not, have a cheat sheet open while you knit.

4) Read it like a series of mini instructions

You cannot read one whole pattern. Break it into sections:

Cast on instruction

Set up rows (if any)

Workout: Main set (the portion you repeat as needed)

Shaping (increases/decreases)

Finishing (bind off, seam, weave in ends, and block)

5) Know brackets, star and repeats

So, this is what can sometimes look frightening on patterns, but they are still just shortcuts.

( ) used to provide a single stitch instruction that is worked together.

Brackets show a somewhat repetitive part.

A star stands for “repeat everything between the asterisks.”

k2, p2; repeat from * to end means you will repeat all the 4 stitches over.

6) Use simple tracking habits

Use a pencil to tick off each row (or a row counter)

Put a stitch marker at the beginning of each repeat.

At the end of each section, stop and reread the next step.

If you look at a pattern as though it were nothing more than an organised series of tiny, somewhat-easy steps to take (as easy and small within the context they appear in), all its complexity seems magically banished, giving way for what was once erroneously perceived as daunting directions to be broken into non-scary bits. This method turns the process into a more user-friendly and helpful series of broken down instructions.

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Michelle Hundley

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